Justin Trudeau to Resign as Canadian Liberal Party Leader “`

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Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau will resign as leader of the Liberal Party, following months of pressure.

“I plan to resign as party leader and as prime minister after the party selects its next leader through a competitive process,” Trudeau announced at a Monday press conference.

Reports on Sunday indicated Trudeau would leave his post this week before a key caucus meeting on Wednesday, citing unnamed sources. These sources suggested uncertainty about whether Trudeau would immediately step down as Prime Minister or remain until a successor is chosen.

Trudeau’s resignation precedes a federal election due by October 2025, though an earlier election is possible if a no-confidence motion passes.

Reasons for Trudeau’s Resignation

Trudeau’s nine-year tenure has become precarious, with declining public approval amid concerns about the cost of living and high immigration. The Liberal Party now trails the Conservatives, and voter support significantly decreased by the end of 2024.

Lacking a parliamentary majority, the Liberals relied on the New Democratic Party’s support via a supply-and-confidence agreement, which the NDP withdrew in September. The Bloc Quebecois also withdrew support in October, aiming to topple the government. These events, coupled with electoral losses in traditionally Liberal areas, prompted a closed-door caucus meeting in late October.

Pressure intensified after the December 16 resignation of Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland, following a dispute over her demotion. Reports suggested Freeland criticized Trudeau’s fiscal policies.

While Trudeau reshuffled his Cabinet, the possibility of early elections increased after NDP leader Jagmeet Singh announced a no-confidence vote. Parliament is currently in recess, resuming January 27.

Potential Future Developments

The Liberal Party’s process suggests an interim leader will be appointed by the party board and caucus.

The timing of a leadership selection is crucial, given the incoming administration and upcoming election. The party constitution outlines a 90-day nomination period before a leadership vote, but allows for adjustments based on political circumstances.

Potential successors include Freeland, Dominic LeBlanc, Mélanie Joly, François-Philippe Champagne, and Anita Anand.

Trudeau might request a parliamentary recess to delay a no-confidence vote, though this action might face opposition.

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